What is Drill Pipe?
Drill pipe, is hollow, thin-walled, steel or aluminium alloy piping that is used on drilling rigs. It is hollow to allow drilling fluid to be pumped down the hole through the bit and back up the annulus. It comes in a variety of sizes, strengths, and wall thicknesses, but is typically 27 to 32 feet in length (Range 2). Longer lengths, up to 45 feet, exist (Range 3).
How to Work with Drilling Pipe?
The drilling tool is connected drill rod for transferring power. The drill string is usually part are: drill, drill collars, drilling pipe, stabilizers, special connectors and Kelly. The basic role of the drill string are: (1)control the drill bit; (2) imposed WOB; (3) transmission of power; (4) transporting drilling fluid; (5) special operations: extrusion of cement, handling underground accidents.
Drilling pipe is trailing with screw thread for connecting the drilling rig located at the bottom of surface drilling equipment and mill equipment or bottom outlet device. The purpose is to drill the drilling mud delivered to the drill bit, and drill with the increase, decrease or rotating bottom outlet means. Drill pipes must be able to withstand great external pressure, twisting, bending and vibration. In the mining and oil and gas refining process, the drill pipe can be used multiple times.
ドリルパイプ:ドリルパイプは、パイプ本体とツールジョイント(ボックス及びピン)を含む掘削リグの地表装置及びボトム装置またはボトムホール機器を接続するために使用される、一緒に溶接されます。 ドリルパイプは、油又はガスの生産中に複数回使用することができ、重内部と外部の圧力、及びねじれ、屈曲振動に耐えることができます。
ドリルパイプは、一般的に流体ポンプ及びビットにトルクを伝達するようにドリルストリングの上部の張力で使用されるツールジョイントと呼ばれるねじ端部を取り付けた鋼管です。
標準: ドリルパイプ
グレード: E75, X95, G105, S135
ツールジョイントの耐摩耗性ベルト: Arnco 100XT、200XT、300XT、400XT
私は、コーティングドリルパイプをnternal: TK34、DPC、TC2000、TC3000
用法: 鉱山ブラスト、井戸掘削、地熱井掘削、フォアポーリング、石炭、非鉄金属鉱業プロジェクト、等
API 5DP Specification is under the jurisdiction of the API Committee on Standardization ofTubular Goods. The purpose of this specification is to provide standards for drill pipe suitable for use in drilling and producing operations.
Special Processes of API 5DP Specification for Drill Pipe Special Processes are the final operations which are performed during pipe manufacturing that affect attribute compliance required in this document (except chemistry and dimensions). The applicable special processes are heat treatment, nondestructive testing, and, if applicable, cold finishing
寸法:
サイズ指定 |
計算された重量 |
ツールの関節の指定 |
計算された重量 |
グレード |
壁の厚さ |
アプセット終了 |
||
に |
図1b /フィート |
キログラム/メートル |
に |
ミリメートル |
||||
2 3/8 |
6.65 |
NC26 |
6.26 |
9.32 |
EXGS |
0.28 |
7.11 |
EU |
2 7/8 |
10.4 |
NC31 |
9.72 |
14.48 |
EXGS |
0.362 |
9.19 |
EU |
3 1/2 |
13.3 |
NC38 |
12.31 |
18.34 |
EXGS |
0.368 |
9.35 |
EU |
3 1/2 |
15.5 |
NC38、NC40 |
14.63 |
21.79 |
EXGS |
0.449 |
11.4 |
EU |
4 |
14 |
NC40、NC46 |
12.93 |
19.26 |
EXGS |
0.33 |
8.38 |
IU、EU |
4 1/2 |
16.6 |
NC46、NC50 |
14.98 |
22.31 |
EXGS |
0.337 |
8.56 |
EU、IEU |
4 1/2 |
20 |
NC46、NC50 |
18.69 |
27.84 |
EXGS |
0.43 |
10.92 |
EU、IEU |
5 |
19.5 |
NC50、NC52 |
17.93 |
26.71 |
EXGS |
0.362 |
9.19 |
IEU |
5 |
25.6 |
NC50,5 1 / 2FH |
24.03 |
35.79 |
EXGS |
0.5 |
12.7 |
IEU |
5 1/2 |
21.9 |
5 1 / 2FH |
19.81 |
29.51 |
EXGS |
0.361 |
9.17 |
IEU |
5 1/2 |
24.7 |
5 1 / 2FH |
22.54 |
33.57 |
EXGS |
0.415 |
10.54 |
IEU |
6 5/8 |
25.2 |
6 5 / 8FH |
22.19 |
33 |
EXGS |
0.33 |
8.387 |
IEU |
6 5/8 |
27.7 |
6 5 / 8FH |
24.21 |
41 |
EXGS |
0.362 |
9.19 |
IEU |
化学組成(%):
グレード |
化学組成 |
|
P |
S |
|
E75 |
<0.015 |
<0.003 |
X95 |
<0.015 |
<0.003 |
G105 |
<0.015 |
<0.003 |
S135 |
<0.015 |
<0.003 |
ツールジョイント |
<0.015 |
<0.003 |
機械的性質:
管体 |
グレード |
降伏強度 |
抗張力 |
伸長 |
硬度 |
Full size charpy impact test(J) |
||||||
分 |
最大 |
分 |
分 |
|||||||||
サイ |
MPaで |
サイ |
MPaで |
サイ |
MPaで |
HBW |
HRC |
平均 |
シングル |
|||
E75 |
75000 |
517 |
105000 |
724 |
100000 |
689 |
625000A0.2/ U0.9 |
- |
- |
80 |
65 |
|
X95 |
95000 |
655 |
125000 |
862 |
105000 |
724 |
- |
- |
80 |
65 |
||
G105 |
105000 |
724 |
135000 |
931 |
115000 |
793 |
- |
- |
80 |
65 |
||
S135 |
135000 |
931 |
165000 |
1138 |
145000 |
1000 |
- |
- |
80 |
65 |
||
溶接部 |
ツールジョイント |
120000 |
827.4 |
- |
- |
140000 |
965.3 |
= 13% |
= 285 |
- |
80 |
65 |
E75 |
75000 |
517 |
- |
- |
100000 |
689 |
- |
?37 |
40 |
27 |
||
X95 |
88000 |
609 |
- |
- |
103000 |
712 |
- |
?37 |
40 |
27 |
||
G105 |
95000 |
655 |
- |
- |
105000 |
724 |
- |
?37 |
40 |
27 |
||
S135 |
105000 |
724 |
- |
- |
115000 |
?37 |
40 |
27 |
Anti-Corrosion Water Based Paint